Document last revised 16/07/21
Contents
2. ASM Single-Wafer Reactor for Silicon Deposition
4. Parallel Plate Plasma Reactor
Three input 'q1' files are presented here. These have been constructed for the simulation of an ASM single-wafer reactor for silicon deposition, a tungsten reactor and a parallel plate plasma reactor, also for silicon deposition. All geometries are axisymmetric and laminar, steady-state conditions are assumed. Although these examples are based on real cases it should be noted that some of the parameters are selected for demonstration purposes. The 'q1' files are also provided in the code installation as library cases.
The inlet flow is 88.7% nitrogen and 11.3% silane by mass, at a temperature of 290K. The susceptor is held at a temperature of 900K and all outside walls are cooled to a temperature of 290K. Five gas-phase and five surface reactions are activated.
TALK=T;RUN( 1, 1) ************************************************************ Q1 created by VDI menu, Version 2013, Date 23/03/13 CPVNAM=VDI;SPPNAM=CVD ************************************************************ Echo DISPLAY / USE settings DISPLAY This q1 file simulates an ASM single wafer chemical vapour deposition reactor using Wilke diffusion; the reactor is axisymmetric and the geometry was provided by TU Delft. Laminar, steady-state flow is assumed. ------> Y | | | Z V | INLET FLOW |**********************| C| PLUG PROFILE |**********************| E|||||||||||||||||||||||**********************| N|VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV|***** BLOCKAGE *******|W T| |**********************|A R| | |**********************|L E| V | ___________________|L | |**| | L| |**| | I| | |**| | N| V |**| | E| |__| | | | | | |W C| V |A E| --> --> | |L N| V |L T| | R| | E|___________________________ | |****** SUSCEPTOR **********| | | L|***************************|_______ V | I|***********************************| | N|***********************************| |W E|***********************************| |A |***********************************| | |L |************ BLOCKAGE *************| V |L |***********************************| | |***********************************| | |***********************************| | |***********************************|PRESSURE| |***********************************| OUTLET | ENDDIS ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 100 ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title TEXT(ASM Single Wafer Si Reactor - Wilke:D100) ************************************************************ Group 2. Transience STEADY = T ************************************************************ Groups 3, 4, 5 Grid Information * Overall number of cells, RSET(M,NX,NY,NZ,tolerance) RSET(M,1,18,26,1.0E-05) * Cylindrical-polar grid CARTES=F ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd * Non-default variable names NAME(16)=S116 ;NAME(17)=S140 NAME(18)=S142 ;NAME(19)=S145 NAME(20)=S158 ;NAME(21)=S147 NAME(22)=S80 ;NAME(141)=ENUL NAME(142)=BLOK ;NAME(143)=PRPS NAME(144)=DEPO ;NAME(145)=SPHT NAME(146)=CNDT ;NAME(147)=EMIS NAME(148)=VPOR ;NAME(149)=RHO1 NAME(150) =TEM1 * Solved variables list SOLVE(P1,V1,W1,S140,S142,S145,S158,S147) SOLVE(S80,TEM1) * Stored variables list STORE(RHO1,VPOR,EMIS,CNDT,SPHT,DEPO,PRPS,BLOK) STORE(ENUL,S116) * Additional solver options SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,N) SOLUTN(S140,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S142,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S145,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S158,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S147,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S80,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(TEM1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) IVARBK = -1 ;ISOLBK = 1 ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices DIFCUT =0. NEWRH1 = T NEWENL = T UDIFNE = T USOURC = T ISOLX = 0 ;ISOLY = 0 ;ISOLZ = 0 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties PRESS0 =133. * Domain material index is 70 signifying: * NOTSET SETPRPS(1, 70,Q1) ENUT =0. DVO1DT =1. PRNDTL(S140)=-GRND8 ;PRNDTL(S142)=-GRND8 PRNDTL(S145)=-GRND8 ;PRNDTL(S158)=-GRND8 PRNDTL(S147)=-GRND8 ;PRNDTL(S80)=-GRND8 PRNDTL(TEM1)=-GRND8 PRLH1A =0. ;PRLH1B =0. PRLH1C =0. * List of user-defined materials to be read by EARTH MATFLG=T;IMAT=1 * Name *Ind. Dens. Viscos. Spec.heat Conduct. Expans. Compr. * >CVD_GAS> 70 GRND8 GRND8 GRND8 GRND8 1.000 0.000 * constants for GRND option no 1 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 2 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 3 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 4 0. 0. ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes ************************************************************ Group 11.Initialise Var/Porosity Fields FIINIT(P1)=0. ;FIINIT(V1)=0. FIINIT(W1)=0. ;FIINIT(S116)=0.887 FIINIT(S140)=0.113 ;FIINIT(S142)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(S145)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(S158)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(S147)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(S80)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(ENUL)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(BLOK)=1. FIINIT(PRPS)=-1. ;FIINIT(DEPO)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(SPHT)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(CNDT)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(EMIS)=0. ;FIINIT(VPOR)=1. FIINIT(RHO1)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(TEM1)=290. No PATCHes used for this Group INIADD = F ************************************************************ Group 12. Convection and diffusion adjustments No PATCHes used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources PATCH(CHEM, VOLUME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(CHEM, S140, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S142, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S145, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S158, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S147, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S80, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, TEM1, GRND1, GRND1) PATCH(RELT, PHASEM, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(RELT, S140, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S142, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S145, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S158, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S147, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S80, GRND1, SAME) EGWF = T ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 100 RESFAC =1.0E-03 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1 ,LINRLX,0.8 ) RELAX(V1 ,FALSDT,2.0E-03 ) RELAX(W1 ,FALSDT,2.0E-03 ) RELAX(S140,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S142,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S145,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S158,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S147,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S80 ,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(TEM1,LINRLX,0.3 ) ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(S116)=1. ;VARMIN(S116)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S140)=1. ;VARMIN(S140)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S142)=1. ;VARMIN(S142)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S145)=1. ;VARMIN(S145)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S158)=1. ;VARMIN(S158)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S147)=1. ;VARMIN(S147)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S80)=1. ;VARMIN(S80)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(TEM1)=2000. ;VARMIN(TEM1)=200. ************************************************************ Group 19. EARTH Calls To GROUND Station NAMGRD =CVD S2SR = T CSG10 ='q1' SPEDAT(SET,CVD,MCDOPT,I,2) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,BINOPT,I,4) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,MCPROP,I,3) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,CHMRLX,R,0.5) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NGREAC,I,5) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(1),I,6) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(2),I,7) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(3),I,16) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(4),I,9) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(5),I,10) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NSREAC,I,5) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(1),I,11) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(2),I,12) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(3),I,13) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(4),I,14) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(5),I,15) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,RADCVD,L,T) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,XMIR,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,YMIR,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,ZMIR,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,AXIBFC,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,FINE3D,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,VFNORM,L,T) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,NUMRAY,I,1) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 1 ;IYMON = 5 ;IZMON = 12 NPRMON = 100000 NPRMNT = 1 TSTSWP = -1 ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 100000 ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 No PATCHes used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts GVIEW(P,-1.,0.,0.) GVIEW(UP,0.,1.,0.) GVIEW(NEARPLANE,6.8E-04) GVIEW(VDIS,0.191823) GVIEW(CENTRE,1.049983E-03,0.105,0.17) > DOM, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 2.100000E-01, 3.400000E-01 > DOM, MONIT, 0.000000E+00, 4.500000E-02, 1.809232E-01 > DOM, SCALE, 1.000000E+00, 1.000000E+00, 1.000000E+00 > DOM, INCREMENT, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-02 > GRID, RSET_X_1, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_1, 10, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_2, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_3, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_4, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_5, 4, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_1, 5, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_2, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_3, 12,-1.200000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_4, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_5, 6,-9.000000E-01 > DOM, T_AMBIENT, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, NAME, WAL1 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 2.350000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.200000E-01, 5.000000E-03 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu7 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 111,STEEL at 27 deg c (C = 1%) > OBJ, FIXED_TMP, 0. ,900. > OBJ, INI_BLOK, 2. > OBJ, SUF_REAC_L, YES > OBJ, BATCH_F_L, 1. > OBJ, NAME, WAL2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.100000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu7 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 198,Solid with smooth-wall friction > OBJ, EMISSIV_W, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_E, 1. > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_S, 0. ,290. > OBJ, EMISSIV_S, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_N, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_L, 1. > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_H, 0. ,290. > OBJ, EMISSIV_H, 1. > OBJ, NAME, WAL3 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 5.000000E-03, 4.000000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu8 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 111,STEEL at 27 deg c (C = 1%) > OBJ, INI_BLOK, 4. > OBJ, NAME, WAL4 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 2.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.550000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu7 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 198,Solid with smooth-wall friction > OBJ, EMISSIV_W, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_E, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_S, 1. > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_N, 0. ,290. > OBJ, EMISSIV_N, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_L, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_H, 1. > OBJ, NAME, INLET > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu5t > OBJ, TYPE, INLET > OBJ, DENSITY, 1.572E-03 > OBJ, VELOCITY, 0. ,0. ,1.345 > OBJ, TEMPERATURE, 290. > OBJ, INLET_S140, 0.113 > OBJ, NAME, OUT > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.550000E-01, 3.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 5.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcubet > OBJ, TYPE, OUTLET > OBJ, PRESSURE, 0. > OBJ, TEMPERATURE, SAME > OBJ, COEFFICIENT, 1000. > OBJ, VELOCITY, 0. , SAME , SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S140, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S142, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S145, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S158, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S147, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S80, SAME > OBJ, NAME, DOME > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.200000E-01, 2.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 3.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu2 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, POROSITY, 0. > OBJ, SIDE, LOW > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_L, 0. ,290. > OBJ, EMI_LOW, 1. > OBJ, NAME, WAND2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 2.100000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 2.400000E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu2 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 0. ,290. > OBJ, EMISSIVITY, 1. > OBJ, NAME, @RI001 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI002 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI003 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 4.000000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 300. > OBJ, NAME, @RI004 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 1.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 5.000000E-03, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 300. > OBJ, NAME, @RI005 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.050000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 4.000000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 300. > OBJ, NAME, @RI006 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.050000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.050000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI007 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 2.100000E-01, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 2.400000E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI008 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.550000E-01, 3.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 5.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI009 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.550000E-01, 2.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI010 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.200000E-01, 2.400000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 3.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 290. > OBJ, NAME, @RI011 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.200000E-01, 2.350000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00, 5.000000E-03 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 900. > OBJ, NAME, @RI012 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 2.350000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-02, 1.200000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 900. ************************************************************ STOP
The tungsten reactor has a showerhead inlet, the details of which are not modelled; instead a uniform inlet is specified. The inlet flow is 6% hydrogen and 94% tungsten hexafluoride by mass, corresponding to approximately 90% hydrogen by volume. Gas-phase chemistry is less important in this case and only a single surface reaction is used in the simulation. The showerhead structure is a very significant part of the problem because of its thermal effect: it is heated radiatively by the hot tungsten susceptor (733K) and in turn passes heat to the gas by convection and to the outer wall by radiation.
TALK=T;RUN( 1, 1) ************************************************************ Q1 created by VDI menu, Version 2013, Date 23/03/13 CPVNAM=VDI;SPPNAM=CVD ************************************************************ Echo DISPLAY / USE settings DISPLAY This file simulates a simple chemical vapour deposition reactor for depositing tungsten; the reactor is axisymmetric and the geometry was provided by Siemens. Laminar, steady-state flow is assumed. The susceptor temperature is 733K. ------> Y | | | Z V | OUTLET |**********************| C| |**********************| E| |**********************| N| |***** BLOCKAGE *******|W T| |**********************|A R| |**********************|L E| |______________________|L | | L| | I| | N| |W E| |A |***************************************| |L |********************** BLOCKAGE *******| |L |***************************************| | |******* INLET *************************| | | | | | | | | |*****| |W | V V V V V V |*****| |A | |*****| |L | |*****| |L | |*****| | |___________________________ |*****| | |****** SUSCEPTOR **********| |_____| | |***************************| | |______________________________________________| FLOOR ENDDIS ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 104 ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title TEXT(Tungsten Reactor - normal inlet :D104) ************************************************************ Group 2. Transience STEADY = T ************************************************************ Groups 3, 4, 5 Grid Information * Overall number of cells, RSET(M,NX,NY,NZ,tolerance) RSET(M,1,21,23,7.347739E-05) * Cylindrical-polar grid CARTES=F ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd * Non-default variable names NAME(16)=S177 ;NAME(17)=S80 NAME(18)=S97 ;NAME(141)=ENUL NAME(142)=BLOK ;NAME(143)=PRPS NAME(144)=DEPO ;NAME(145)=SPHT NAME(146)=CNDT ;NAME(147)=EMIS NAME(148)=VPOR ;NAME(149)=RHO1 NAME(150) =TEM1 * Solved variables list SOLVE(P1,V1,W1,S80,S97,TEM1) * Stored variables list STORE(RHO1,VPOR,EMIS,CNDT,SPHT,DEPO,PRPS,BLOK) STORE(ENUL,S177) * Additional solver options SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,N) SOLUTN(S80,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S97,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(TEM1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) IVARBK = -1 ;ISOLBK = 1 ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices DIFCUT =0. NEWRH1 = T NEWENL = T UDIFNE = T USOURC = T ISOLX = 0 ;ISOLY = 0 ;ISOLZ = 0 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties PRESS0 =133. * Domain material index is 70 signifying: * NOTSET SETPRPS(1, 70,Q1) ENUT =0. DVO1DT =1. PRNDTL(S80)=-GRND8 ;PRNDTL(S97)=-GRND8 PRNDTL(TEM1)=-GRND8 PRLH1A =0. ;PRLH1B =0. PRLH1C =0. * List of user-defined materials to be read by EARTH MATFLG=T;IMAT=2 * Name *Ind. Dens. Viscos. Spec.heat Conduct. Expans. Compr. * >CVD_GAS> 70 GRND8 GRND8 GRND8 GRND8 1.000 0.000 * constants for GRND option no 1 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 2 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 3 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 4 0. 0. * >USRM2> 154 1.926E4 1.0 134.0 178.0 0.0 0.0 ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes ************************************************************ Group 11.Initialise Var/Porosity Fields FIINIT(P1)=0. ;FIINIT(V1)=0. FIINIT(W1)=0. ;FIINIT(S177)=0.94 FIINIT(S80)=0.06 ;FIINIT(S97)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(ENUL)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(BLOK)=1. FIINIT(PRPS)=-1. ;FIINIT(DEPO)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(SPHT)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(CNDT)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(EMIS)=0. ;FIINIT(VPOR)=1. FIINIT(RHO1)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(TEM1)=293. No PATCHes used for this Group INIADD = F ************************************************************ Group 12. Convection and diffusion adjustments No PATCHes used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources This patch is attached to object WAFER PATCH(WAFER, CELL, -1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(WAFER, TEM1, FIXVAL, 733.) EGWF = T ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 200 RESFAC =1.0E-06 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1 ,LINRLX,1. ) RELAX(V1 ,FALSDT,1000. ) RELAX(W1 ,FALSDT,1000. ) RELAX(S80 ,FALSDT,100. ) RELAX(S97 ,FALSDT,100. ) RELAX(TEM1,LINRLX,0.7 ) ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(P1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(P1)=-106.4 VARMAX(S177)=1. ;VARMIN(S177)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S80)=1. ;VARMIN(S80)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S97)=1. ;VARMIN(S97)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(TEM1)=1000. ;VARMIN(TEM1)=293. ************************************************************ Group 19. EARTH Calls To GROUND Station NAMGRD =CVD S2SR = T CSG10 ='q1' SPEDAT(SET,CVD,MCDOPT,I,2) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,BINOPT,I,4) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,MCPROP,I,3) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,CHMRLX,R,0.5) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NGREAC,I,0) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NSREAC,I,1) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(1),I,17) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,RADCVD,L,T) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,XMIR,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,YMIR,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,ZMIR,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,AXIBFC,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,FINE3D,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,VFNORM,L,T) SPEDAT(SET,S2SR,NUMRAY,I,1) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 1 ;IYMON = 12 ;IZMON = 19 NPRMON = 100000 NPRMNT = 1 TSTSWP = -1 ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 100000 ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 No PATCHes used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts GVIEW(P,-1.,0.,0.) GVIEW(UP,0.,1.,0.) GVIEW(NEARPLANE,3.37996E-04) GVIEW(VDIS,0.110978) GVIEW(CENTRE,7.836923E-03,0.0785,0.084499) > DOM, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.570000E-01, 1.689980E-01 > DOM, MONIT, 0.000000E+00, 1.057500E-01, 1.469985E-01 > DOM, SCALE, 1.000000E+00, 1.000000E+00, 1.000000E+00 > DOM, INCREMENT, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-02 > GRID, RSET_X_1, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_1, 7, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_2, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_3, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_4, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_5, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_6, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_7, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_8, 4, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_1, 5, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_2, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_3, 4, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_4, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_5, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_6, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_7, 6, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_8, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_9, 2, 1.000000E+00 > DOM, T_AMBIENT, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, NAME, Y1 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 7.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 1.689980E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 8.800000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 1.689980E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 5.350000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.570000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z3 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 9.350000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.570000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z5 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.170000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.570000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, BLK1 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.549980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.170000E-01, 1.400000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu8 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 154,NOTSET > OBJ, INI_BLOK, 2. > OBJ, SUF_REAC_L, YES > OBJ, BATCH_F_L, 1. > OBJ, NAME, BLK2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 9.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 6.200000E-02, 5.000000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu7 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 198,Solid with smooth-wall friction > OBJ, EMISSIV_W, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_E, 1. > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_S, 0. ,328. > OBJ, EMISSIV_S, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_N, 1. > OBJ, EMISSIV_L, 1. > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_H, 0. ,328. > OBJ, EMISSIV_H, 1. > OBJ, NAME, BLK3 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 9.700000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.470000E-01, 2.600000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu8 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 111,STEEL at 27 deg c (C = 1%) > OBJ, INI_BLOK, 3. > OBJ, NAME, BLK4 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.290000E-01, 1.230000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.800000E-02, 3.599800E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu8 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 111,STEEL at 27 deg c (C = 1%) > OBJ, INI_BLOK, 3. > OBJ, NAME, INLET > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.230000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.020000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu5t > OBJ, TYPE, INLET > OBJ, DENSITY, 1.7E-03 > OBJ, VELOCITY, 0. ,0. ,4.035 > OBJ, TEMPERATURE, 293. > OBJ, INLET_S80, 0.06 > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, NAME, OUT > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 9.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcubet > OBJ, TYPE, OUTLET > OBJ, PRESSURE, 0. > OBJ, TEMPERATURE, SAME > OBJ, COEFFICIENT, 1000. > OBJ, VELOCITY, 0. , SAME , SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S80, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S97, SAME > OBJ, NAME, WAFER > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.549980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.020000E-01, 1.400000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, poldef > OBJ, TYPE, CELLTYPE > OBJ, PATCHES, WAFER > OBJ, NAME, FLOOR > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.170000E-01, 1.689980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 4.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu2 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 0. ,328. > OBJ, EMISSIVITY, 1. > OBJ, NAME, WALL > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.570000E-01, 5.000000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 1.189980E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu2 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 0. ,328. > OBJ, EMISSIVITY, 1. > OBJ, NAME, @RI001 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.549980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.170000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 154. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 733. > OBJ, NAME, @RI002 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.170000E-01, 1.549980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 1.400000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 154. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 733. > OBJ, NAME, @RI003 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.170000E-01, 1.689980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 4.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, NAME, @RI004 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.570000E-01, 5.000000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 1.189980E-01 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, NAME, @RI005 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 9.500000E-02, 5.000000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 6.200000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, NAME, @RI006 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 9.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 5.000000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 328. > OBJ, NAME, @RI007 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 9.500000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 300. > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 300. > OBJ, NAME, @RI008 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 9.700000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.470000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 440. > OBJ, NAME, @RI009 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.470000E-01, 9.700000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.199800E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 440. > OBJ, NAME, @RI010 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.290000E-01, 1.589980E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.800000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 440. > OBJ, NAME, @RI011 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.290000E-01, 1.230000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 3.599800E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, OBJECT-SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 440. > OBJ, NAME, @RI012 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.230000E-01 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.290000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcusrf > OBJ, TYPE, RAD_SURF > OBJ, SETTING, AUTO > OBJ, TEMP_COEF, GRND1 > OBJ, OPTIC_INDX, 111. > OBJ, OPTIC_TEMP, 440. ************************************************************ STOP
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The plasma enhanced reactor is for silicon deposition from pure silane. Three gas-phase and two surface reactions are included, all dependent on the state of the plasma. The gas-phase reaction rates all exhibit dependence on ionization rate while the surface reaction rates all have an Arrhenius formulation, based on surface temperature, multiplied by the ion flux to the surface. (The reactions defined in CHEMIDAT for this simulation are for demonstration purposes only.)
TALK=T;RUN( 1, 1) ************************************************************ Q1 created by VDI menu, Version 2013, Date 23/03/13 CPVNAM=VDI;SPPNAM=CVD ************************************************************ Echo DISPLAY / USE settings DISPLAY This case simulates a reactor using a plasma to enhance the gas phase chemistry. The reactor is axisymmetric, the geometry shown below. Laminar, steady-state flow is assumed. The susceptor temperature is 533K. ------> Y | | | Z V |************************************| INLET | |*********** BLOCKAGE****************| | |____________________________________| |W C| |A E| |L N| PLASMA REGION |L T| | R| | E|-----------WAFER-------------- |W |******************************| |A L|******************************| |L I|******************************| |L N|********* BLOCKAGE ***********| | E|******************************| | |******************************| |W |******************************| |A |******************************| |L |******************************| |L |______________________________| OUTLET | ENDDIS ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 109 ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title TEXT(Parallel Plate Plasma Reactor :D109) ************************************************************ Group 2. Transience STEADY = T ************************************************************ Groups 3, 4, 5 Grid Information * Overall number of cells, RSET(M,NX,NY,NZ,tolerance) RSET(M,1,29,19,1.0E-05) * Cylindrical-polar grid CARTES=F ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd * Non-default variable names NAME(16)=S140 ;NAME(17)=S142 NAME(18)=S145 ;NAME(19)=S158 NAME(20)=S80 ;NAME(136)=SPHT NAME(137)=ENUL ;NAME(138)=BLOK NAME(139)=PRPS ;NAME(140)=DEPO NAME(141)=VPOR ;NAME(142)=RHO1 NAME(143)=GION ;NAME(144)=GAMM NAME(145)=PHIT ;NAME(146)=T0 NAME(147)=NE ;NAME(148)=PHI2 NAME(149)=PHI1 ;NAME(150)=TEM1 * Solved variables list SOLVE(P1,V1,W1,S142,S145,S158,S80,T0) SOLVE(NE,PHI2,PHI1,TEM1) * Stored variables list STORE(PHIT,GAMM,GION,RHO1,VPOR,DEPO,PRPS,BLOK) STORE(ENUL,SPHT,S140) * Additional solver options SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,N) SOLUTN(S142,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S145,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S158,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(S80,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(T0,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(NE,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(PHI2,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(PHI1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(TEM1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) IVARBK = -1 ;ISOLBK = 1 ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices TERMS (T0 ,N,N,Y,Y,Y,N) TERMS (NE ,N,N,Y,Y,Y,N) TERMS (PHI2,N,N,Y,Y,Y,N) TERMS (PHI1,N,N,Y,Y,Y,N) DIFCUT =0. ADDDIF = T NEWRH1 = T NEWENL = T UDIFNE = T USOURC = T ISOLX = 0 ;ISOLY = 0 ;ISOLZ = 0 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties PRESS0 =10. * Domain material index is 70 signifying: * CVD_GAS SETPRPS(1, 70,Q1) ENUT =0. DVO1DT =1. PRNDTL(S142)=-GRND8 ;PRNDTL(S145)=-GRND8 PRNDTL(S158)=-GRND8 ;PRNDTL(S80)=-GRND8 PRNDTL(T0)=-GRND7 ;PRNDTL(NE)=-GRND7 PRNDTL(PHI2)=-GRND7 ;PRNDTL(PHI1)=-GRND7 PRNDTL(TEM1)=-GRND8 PRLH1A =0. ;PRLH1B =0. PRLH1C =0. * List of user-defined materials to be read by EARTH MATFLG=T;IMAT=1 * Name *Ind. Dens. Viscos. Spec.heat Conduct. Expans. Compr. * >CVD_GAS> 70 GRND8 GRND8 GRND8 GRND8 1.000 0.000 * constants for GRND option no 1 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 2 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 3 0. 0. * constants for GRND option no 4 0. 0. ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes ************************************************************ Group 11.Initialise Var/Porosity Fields FIINIT(P1)=0. ;FIINIT(V1)=0. FIINIT(W1)=0. ;FIINIT(S140)=1. FIINIT(S142)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(S145)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(S158)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(S80)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(SPHT)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(ENUL)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(BLOK)=1. ;FIINIT(PRPS)=-1. FIINIT(DEPO)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(VPOR)=1. FIINIT(RHO1)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(GION)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(GAMM)=1.001E-10 ;FIINIT(PHIT)=1.001E-10 FIINIT(T0)=1.1E+04 ;FIINIT(NE)=1.0E-02 FIINIT(PHI2)=0. ;FIINIT(PHI1)=100. FIINIT(TEM1)=300. No PATCHes used for this Group INIADD = F ************************************************************ Group 12. Convection and diffusion adjustments No PATCHes used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources This patch is attached to object VIN1 INLET(VIN1, LOW, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) VALUE(VIN1, P1, 10.) VALUE(VIN1, V1, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, W1, 0.030376) VALUE(VIN1, S140, 1.) VALUE(VIN1, S142, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, S145, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, S158, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, S80, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, T0, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, NE, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, PHI2, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, PHI1, 0.) VALUE(VIN1, TEM1, 300.) PATCH(COOL, VOLUME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(COOL, T0, GRND7, GRND7) COVAL(COOL, NE, GRND7, GRND7) PATCH(IONIZE, VOLUME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(IONIZE, T0, GRND7, GRND7) COVAL(IONIZE, NE, GRND7, GRND7) PATCH(CHEM, VOLUME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(CHEM, S142, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S145, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S158, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, S80, GRND1, GRND1) COVAL(CHEM, TEM1, GRND1, GRND1) PATCH(RELT, PHASEM, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(RELT, S142, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S145, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S158, GRND1, SAME) COVAL(RELT, S80, GRND1, SAME) EGWF = T ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 300 RESFAC =1.0E-03 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations LITER(S142)=200 ;LITER(S145)=200 LITER(S158)=200 ;LITER(S80)=200 ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1 ,LINRLX,0.3 ) RELAX(V1 ,FALSDT,1.0E-04 ) RELAX(W1 ,FALSDT,1.0E-04 ) RELAX(S142,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S145,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S158,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(S80 ,FALSDT,1. ) RELAX(T0 ,FALSDT,1.0E-08 ) RELAX(NE ,FALSDT,1.0E-08 ) RELAX(PHI2,FALSDT,1.0E-06 ) RELAX(PHI1,FALSDT,1.0E-06 ) RELAX(TEM1,LINRLX,0.3 ) ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(P1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(P1)=-8. VARMAX(S140)=1. ;VARMIN(S140)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S142)=1. ;VARMIN(S142)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S145)=1. ;VARMIN(S145)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S158)=1. ;VARMIN(S158)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(S80)=1. ;VARMIN(S80)=1.0E-20 VARMAX(TEM1)=2000. ;VARMIN(TEM1)=260. ************************************************************ Group 19. EARTH Calls To GROUND Station NAMGRD =CVD CSG10 ='q1' SPEDAT(SET,CVD,MCDOPT,I,2) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,BINOPT,I,4) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,MCPROP,I,3) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,CHMRLX,R,1.) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NGREAC,I,3) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(1),I,18) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(2),I,21) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,GREAC(3),I,22) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NSREAC,I,2) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(1),I,19) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,SREAC(2),I,20) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,PHIPAR(1),R,2.) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,PHIPAR(2),R,0.8) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,PHIPAR(3),R,0.) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,PHIPAR(4),R,200.) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NEPAR(1),R,18.) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NEPAR(2),R,5.0E+05) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NEPAR(3),R,3.0E+05) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NEPAR(4),R,1.3E+05) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,NEPAR(5),R,0.18) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,T0PAR(2),R,0.3) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,T0PAR(1),R,3500.) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,T0PAR(3),R,6.0E+05) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,T0PAR(4),R,1.0E+04) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,LNELIM,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,CVD,PLASMA,L,T) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 1 ;IYMON = 1 ;IZMON = 12 NPRMON = 100000 NPRMNT = 1 TSTSWP = -1 ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 100000 YZPR = T ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 No PATCHes used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts GVIEW(P,-0.978781,0.149021,0.140641) GVIEW(UP,0.14657,0.988813,-0.027686) GVIEW(NEARPLANE,3.26E-04) GVIEW(VDIS,0.124332) GVIEW(CENTRE,8.136423E-03,0.0815,0.0327) > DOM, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.630000E-01, 6.540000E-02 > DOM, MONIT, 0.000000E+00, 2.500000E-03, 2.890000E-02 > DOM, SCALE, 1.000000E+00, 1.000000E+00, 1.000000E+00 > DOM, INCREMENT, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-02, 1.000000E-02 > GRID, RSET_X_1, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_1, 4, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_2, 9, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_3, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_4, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_5, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_6, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_7, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_8, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_9, 4, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_10, 3, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_11, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Y_12, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_1, 1, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_2, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_3, 7, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_4, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_5, 2, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_6, 4, 1.000000E+00 > GRID, RSET_Z_7, 1, 1.000000E+00 > DOM, T_AMBIENT, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, NAME, Y1 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 2.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 9.200000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y4 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.020000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y5 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.035000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y6 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.055000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y7 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.070000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y8 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.100000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y10 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.570000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Y11 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.610000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z2 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.200000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.630000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z3 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 2.740000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.630000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z5 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 3.460000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.630000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, Z6 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 5.540000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.630000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, wirexyz > OBJ, TYPE, NULL > OBJ, NAME, CMP0 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.300000E-01, 1.000000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu7 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 198,Solid with smooth-wall friction > OBJ, SURF_TEMP_H, 0. ,300. > OBJ, NAME, CMP1 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 2.940000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.000000E-01, 3.600000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu7 > OBJ, TYPE, BLOCKAGE > OBJ, MATERIAL, 198,Solid with smooth-wall friction > OBJ, LINR_HEAT_L, FIXVAL ,533. > OBJ, PLASMA-AC_N, EARTHED > OBJ, SUF_REAC_L, YES > OBJ, BATCH_F_L, 1. > OBJ, PLASMA-AC_L, EARTHED > OBJ, NAME, VIN1 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.300000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 3.300000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, poldef > OBJ, TYPE, USER_DEFINED > OBJ, PATCHES, VIN1 > OBJ, NAME, OUTLET > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 6.300000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcubet > OBJ, TYPE, OUTLET > OBJ, PRESSURE, 0. > OBJ, TEMPERATURE, SAME > OBJ, COEFFICIENT, 1. > OBJ, OUTLET_S142, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S145, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S158, SAME > OBJ, OUTLET_S80, SAME > OBJ, NAME, WALL0 > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.630000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00, 6.540000E-02 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu2 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, SURF_TEMP, 0. ,300. > OBJ, PLASMA-AC, EARTHED > OBJ, NAME, ELE1BOT > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 1.000000E-01, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu10 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, POROSITY, 0. > OBJ, SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, PLASMA-AC_H, ELECTRODE > OBJ, NAME, ELRING > OBJ, POSITION, 0.000000E+00, 1.000000E-01, 1.000000E-02 > OBJ, SIZE, 1.000000E-01, 3.000000E-02, 0.000000E+00 > OBJ, GEOMETRY, polcu10 > OBJ, TYPE, PLATE > OBJ, POROSITY, 0. > OBJ, SIDE, HIGH > OBJ, PLASMA-AC_H, EARTHED ************************************************************ STOP