TALK=T;RUN( 1, 1)
photon use p gr x 1 msg Press RETURN to continue pause msg temperature contours in solid and fluid con tem1 x 1 fi;0.05 dump tem1.gif msg Press RETURN to continue pause msg contours of horizontal displacement con w1 x 1 fi;0.05 dump w1.gif msg Press RETURN to continue pause msg outline of solid set property off con prps x 1;val 1; 100 msg displacements in solid vec x 1 y 1 10 z 6 15 co 2 dump disp.gif msg Press RETURN to continue pause msg velocity vectors in the fluid vec x 1 y 1 m z 1 5 co 1 vec x 1 y 11 m z 6 15 co 1 vec x 1 y 1 m z 16 20 co 1 dump vel.gif msg Press RETURN to continue pause con off gr off red gr ou x 1 msg radial stress contours con stry x 1 y 1 10 z 6 15 fi;0.001 msg Press RETURN to continue msg radial strain contours con epsy x 1 y 1 10 z 6 15 fi;0.001 msg Press RETURN to continue pause con off gr off red msg vectors only con prps x 1;val 1; 2 msg Press RETURN to continue pause msg radial strains con epsy x 1 y 1 10 z 6 15 fi;0.001 dump epsy.gif msg msg Press e to END ENDUSE #cls TEXT(Centre-Heated, Edge-Cooled Block TITLE DISPLAY STRESS ANALYSIS IN SOLIDS - Centre-heated, edge-cooled block 2-dimensional (y-z), cartesian, steady, elliptic simulation The problem simulated is sketched below. Metal block is heated at the centre and externally cooled. The centre is maintained at 1500 K. Cool external gas flows through a porous media. Thermal stresses which arise from temperature difference cause metal dilatation. ext. load +----------|---------+ | v --> | +-----+ outflow inflow | ->| bar |<- --> y ^ --> | | | +--------------------+ +----> z ENDDIS #pause STOREd variables are as follows: STRX Stress distribution in axial direction STRY Stress distribution in radial direction REAL(WIN,PI) REAL(RESCO,TIN,heatsor) INTEGER(IYNORT,IZLOW,IZHI,UNIT) UNIT=5 unit=2 UNIT=1 heatsor=1.0e5 heatsor=0.0 ** switch for stress & strain post-processing CALSTR=T ** porous media resistance coeff RESCO=1.E5 ** Thermal expansion coeff (linear) ** for constant alpha set EXCOLI=expansion coefficient ** if client-specified temperature dependent alpha is required, set EXCOLI=-1.0 ** if linear variation of alpha with T is required, i.e. ALPHA = EXCOC1 + EXCOC2*T then set EXCOLI=0, EXCOC1 & EXCOC2 EXCOLI=1.0E-05 ** poisson ratio POISSN=0.3 POISSN=0. WIN=1.0 TIN=300.0 tsurr=300 ** grid settings IYNORT=unit*2 IZLOW=unit+1;IZHI=unit*3 CARTES=F GROUP 1. Run title and other preliminaries GROUP 2. Transience; time-step specification GROUP 3. X-direction grid specification XULAST=0.01 GRDPWR(X,1,XULAST,1.0) GROUP 4. Y-direction grid specification NREGY=2;YVLAST=1.0 IREGY=1;GRDPWR(Y,unit*2,0.3,1.0) IREGY=2;GRDPWR(Y,unit*2,0.3,1.0) GROUP 5. Z-direction grid specification NREGZ=3;ZWLAST=1.0 IREGZ=1;GRDPWR(Z,unit,0.1,1.0) ! diminish z-direction sizes 10-fold IREGZ=2;GRDPWR(Z,unit*2,0.01,1.0) IREGZ=3;GRDPWR(Z,unit,0.1,1.0) GROUP 7. Variables stored, solved & named * Solve for P1, V1, W1 and TEM1 by whole-field method SOLVE(P1,V1,W1,TEM1) SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,N) SOLUTN(V1,Y,Y,Y,P,P,P) SOLUTN(W1,Y,Y,Y,P,P,P) SOLUTN(TEM1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) * Store other variables STORE(PRPS,DILA,DVO1,DRH1) STORE(EPSY,STRY,EPSZ,STRZ,EPST) STRA=T ! activate calculation of stress and strain in solid * GROUP 8. Terms (in differential equations) & devices TERMS(TEM1,N,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) CONVAC=T ! use the vorticity method as convergence accelerator GROUP 9. Properties of the medium (or media) ** set via prps values TEXT(Choose Fluid Materials 71 start of ....fluidmat store(prps) integer(air20 , airisent, airideal, water20, mercury, freon) integer(3gasideal, stm100, stmisent, stmideal) air20 = 0; airisent=1; airideal=2; 3gasideal=30; stm100=23 stmisent=24; stmideal=25 water20=67 ;mercury=66; freon=64 71 end of ....fluidmat ** LOAD( 71) from the PHOENICS Input Library ** LOAD( 71) from the PHOENICS Input Library TEXT(Choose Solid Materials 70 start of ....solidmat store(prps) The following settings correspond to the IMAT (ie PRPS) values. Note that only the first 6 characters of the names of the integers are significant integer(alumin,copper,epoxy,fibregl,steel,glass,phase1,phase2) alumin= 100; copper=103; epoxy=104; fibregl=105; steel=111 glass= 106 70 end of ...solidmat ** LOAD( 70) from the PHOENICS Input Library ** LOAD( 70) from the PHOENICS Input Library GROUP 11. Initialization of fields of variables, porosities, etc. ** working fluid is air FIINIT(PRPS)=air20 ** Initialize Temperature and density (to air density) Field FIINIT(TEM1)=TIN ** Body properties are those of steel PATCH(BODY,INIVAL,1,NX,1,IYNORT,IZLOW,IZHI,1,1) INIT(BODY,PRPS,0.0,steel);INIT(BODY,TEM1,0.0,TIN) GROUP 13. Boundary conditions and special sources PATCH(INLET,LOW,1,NX,1,IYNORT,1,1,1,LSTEP) COVAL(INLET,P1,FIXFLU,1.189*WIN) COVAL(INLET,W1,ONLYMS,WIN) COVAL(INLET,TEM1,ONLYMS,TIN) ** outlet boundary condition, name EXIT (at NORTH or HIGH) PATCH(EXIT,HIGH,1,NX,1,NY,NZ,NZ,1,LSTEP) COVAL(EXIT,P1,1.0,0.0);COVAL(EXIT,TEM1,ONLYMS,SAME) ** porous-medium resistances in parts of domain accessible to fluid PATCH(PORMED1,PHASEM,1,1,1,NY-1,1,IZLOW-1,1,LSTEP) COVAL(PORMED1,V1,RESCO,0.0) PATCH(PORMED15,PHASEM,1,1,IYNORT+1,NY-1,IZLOW,IZHI,1,LSTEP) COVAL(PORMED15,V1,RESCO,0.0) PATCH(PORMED2,PHASEM,1,1,1,NY-1,IZHI+1,NZ,1,LSTEP) COVAL(PORMED2,V1,RESCO,0.0) PATCH(PORMED3,PHASEM,1,1,1,NY,1,IZLOW-2,1,LSTEP) COVAL(PORMED3,W1,RESCO,0.0) PATCH(PORMED35,PHASEM,1,1,IYNORT+1,NY,IZLOW-1,NZ,1,LSTEP) COVAL(PORMED35,W1,RESCO,0.0) PATCH(PORMED4,PHASEM,1,1,1,IYNORT,IZHI+1,NZ,1,LSTEP) COVAL(PORMED4,W1,RESCO,0.0) ** HEAT-SOURCE boundary condition, name HOT PATCH(HOT,VOLUME,1,NX,1,1,IZLOW,IZHI,1,LSTEP) COVAL(HOT,TEM1,FIXFLU,heatsor) ** fix displacement to zero at iy=IYNORT, along larger-z half PATCH(FIXV1,NORTH,1,NX,IYNORT,IYNORT,(IZHI+IZLOW)/2+1,IZHI,1,LSTE$ COVAL(FIXV1,V1,FIXVAL,0.0) ** hold w1 to zero at base of beam PATCH(FIXW1,HIGH,1,NX,1,1,IZLOW-1,IZHI,1,LSTEP) COVAL(FIXW1,W1,FIXVAL,0.0) ** hold v1 to zero at south boundary by wall patch PATCH(FIXV2,SWALL,1,NX,1,1,IZLOW,IZHI,1,LSTEP) COVAL(FIXV2,V1,1.0,0.0) ** bending the beam PATCH(BEAM,VOLUME,1,NX,1,IYNORT,IZLOW,IZHI,1,1) PATCH(TIP,VOLUME,1,1,IYNORT,IYNORT,IZLOW,IZHI,1,1) ** provide torque at beam end in form of vorticity gradients REAL(TORQUE) TORQUE=-1.0 (source of w1 at beam is :torque: with fixflux) (source of w1 at tip is -2*:unit:*(:torque:) with fixflux) ** end of sources specification LSWEEP=100 ** GROUP 16. Termination criteria for inner iterations. LITER(P1)=20; LITER(V1)=20; LITER(W1)=20; LITER(TEM1)=20 RESREF(P1)=1.E-20;RESREF(V1)=1.E-20 RESREF(W1)=1.E-20;RESREF(W1)=1.E-20 ENDIT(P1)=1.E-20;ENDIT(V1)=1.E-20; ENDIT(W1)=1.E-20 ;ENDIT(W1)=1.E-20 SELREF=F ** GROUP 19. Special data SPEDAT(SET,STRAIN,POISSN,R,0.3) ! set Poisson's ratio relax(w1,linrlx,0.25) relax(w1,linrlx,0.25) ** GROUP 21. Frequency and extent of field printout. IYPRL=IYNORT if(unit.eq.5) then IZPRF=6 ;IZPRL=15 endif if(unit.eq.1) then IZPRF=1 ;IZPRL=nz iyprl=ny endif izprf=izlow izprl=izhi NPRINT=LSWEEP ; NZPRIN=1 ; NYPRIN=1 GROUP 20. Preliminary print-out ** Assign cell-indices of spot-point monitoring location IXMON=1;IYMON=IYNORT/2;IZMON=(IZLOW+IZHI)/2 GROUP 23. Variable-by-variable field printout and plot and/or tabulation of spot-values and residuals. ** GROUP 24. Preparation for continuation runs. TSTSWP=-1 (stored var v1an is anco(v1)) (stored var v1as is asco(v1)) (stored var v1ah is ahco(v1)) (stored var v1al is alco(v1)) (stored var v1ap is apco(v1)) (stored var v1rs is resi(v1)) (stored var w1an is anco(w1)) (stored var w1as is asco(w1)) (stored var w1ah is ahco(w1)) (stored var w1al is alco(w1)) (stored var w1ap is apco(w1)) (stored var w1rs is resi(w1)) store(pdcy,pdcz) lsweep=5 nprint=1 dbsoda=t debug=t dbgphi(v1)=t;dbcomp=t;dbcmph=t;dbcmpn=t iswdb1=1;iswdb2=lsweep izdb1=3;izdb2=3;dbindx=t fiinit(w1)=0.0 fiinit(v1)=0.0 dbsol2=t isolz=0;isoly=0 izprf=12 lsweep=1 STOP