TITLE : SMOKE MOVEMENT IN A TUNNEL (Core-input-library Case 606)
Scenario
The problem concerns the rise of a smoke plume as
it is carried along by an air stream having an imposed shear-flow
velocity profile at the inlet of a long tunnel
Problem-set-up data
Three-Dimensional steady flow with buoyancy
The Cartesian computational grid has 40 intervals in width x, 40 in height y, and 625 in length, z
Solved-for variables are three velocities, pressure, temperature and smoke concentration
At inlet, the longitudinal velocity profile inceases linearly with height; and a rectangular-sectioned stream of hot smoke enters, the remainder being occupied by atmospheric-temperature air
Buoyancy causes flow in cross-section to exhibit vortices
Computed results
This case shows how the parabolic option can be employed with
advantage for fine-grid calculations on machines of modest size.
Although there are one millionn cells in all, a computer with memory big enough for only 1600 will suffice
Pictures are as follows :
1.The computational grid section across the tunnel
2. An animated sequence of smoke contours
at successive distances along the tunnel