TALK=T;RUN(1,1) PHOTON USE p phi 1 20 1 msg grid (scale enlarged 20 times in y direction) gr z 1 msg Pressto continue pause; cl msg 1st-phase (vapour) velocity vectors vec z 1 sh; gr ou z 1 msg Press to continue pause ; cl msg 2nd-phase (water) velocity vectors set vec comp; au2 bv2 -; vec z 1 sh; gr ou z 1 msg Press to continue pause; cl msg contours of pressure con p1 z 1 fi;0.1; gr ou z 1 msg Press to continue pause; cl msg contours of 1st-phase (vapour) volume fraction con gas z 1 fi;0.1; gr ou z 1 msg Press to continue pause ; cl msg contours of 2nd-phase (water) enthalpy con iliq z 1 fi;0.1; gr ou z 1 msg Press e to END enduse DISPLAY NUMERICAL BENCHMARK PROBLEM 3.2: BOILING IN A CHANNEL Saturated water enters a duct of uniform rectangular cross-section. The first quarter of its length is unheated; but heat is supplied to the remainder of the pipe at a fixed rate, causing boiling, and a consequent acceleration of both liquid and vapour. Three cases are considered. In the first, the influence of gravity is totally neglected. In the second, the duct is vertical, with flow from bottom to top, and the effect of gravity is accounted for. In the third, the pipe is horizontal, and the effect of gravity is again taken into account. The task is to predict the distributions of steam and water velocities and enthalpies, of pressure, and of volume fraction, along the pipe. Special interest attaches to comparisons between the three cases. ENDDIS ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title and Number ************************************************************ ************************************************************ TEXT(BOILING ,TRANSVERSE GRAVITY : W899) ************************************************************ ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 898 ************************************************************ Group 2. Time dependence STEADY = T ************************************************************ Group 3. X-Direction Grid Spacing CARTES = T NX = 20 XULAST =1. XFRAC(1)=0.05 ;XFRAC(5)=0.25 XFRAC(9)=0.45 ;XFRAC(13)=0.65 XFRAC(17)=0.85 ************************************************************ Group 4. Y-Direction Grid Spacing NY = 10 YVLAST =1.0E-02 YFRAC(1)=0.1 ;YFRAC(3)=0.3 YFRAC(5)=0.5 ;YFRAC(7)=0.7 YFRAC(9)=0.9 ************************************************************ Group 5. Z-Direction Grid Spacing PARAB = F NZ = 1 ZWLAST =1.0E-02 ZFRAC(1)=1. ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted Coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd ONEPHS = F EQUVEL = F NAME(1)=P1 ;NAME(3)=U1 NAME(4)=AU2 ;NAME(5)=V1 NAME(6)=BV2 ;NAME(9)=GAS NAME(10)=LIQ ;NAME(14)=H1 NAME(15)=ILIQ ;NAME(150)=MDOT * Y in SOLUTN argument list denotes: * 1-stored 2-solved 3-whole-field * 4-point-by-point 5-explicit 6-harmonic averaging SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(U1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(AU2,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(V1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(BV2,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(GAS,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(LIQ,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(H1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(ILIQ,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(MDOT,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) INTMDT = 150 ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices * Y in TERMS argument list denotes: * 1-built-in source 2-convection 3-diffusion 4-transient * 5-first phase variable 6-interphase transport TERMS(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,Y,Y) TERMS(U1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(AU2,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(V1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(BV2,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(GAS,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(LIQ,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(H1,N,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(ILIQ,N,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) DIFCUT =0.5 ;ZDIFAC =1. GALA = F ;ADDDIF = F EQDVDP = F ISOLX = -1 ;ISOLY = -1 ;ISOLZ = -1 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties used if PRPS is not stored, and where PRPS = -1.0 if it is! RHO1 =1. ;TMP1 =0. ;EL1 =0. TSURR =0. ;TEMP0 =0. ;PRESS0 =0. DVO1DT =0. ;DRH1DP =0. EMISS =0. ;SCATT =0. RADIA =0. ;RADIB =0. RHO2 =1000. ;TMP2 =0. ;EL2 =0. DVO2DT =0. ;DRH2DP =0. ENUL =1.0E-03 ;ENUT =0. PHINT(U1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(AU2)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(V1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(BV2)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(GAS)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(LIQ)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(H1)=2.5E+06 ;PHINT(ILIQ)=4.0E+05 PRNDTL(U1)=1. ;PRNDTL(AU2)=1. PRNDTL(V1)=1. ;PRNDTL(BV2)=1. PRNDTL(GAS)=1. ;PRNDTL(LIQ)=1. PRNDTL(H1)=1. ;PRNDTL(ILIQ)=1. PRT(U1)=1. ;PRT(AU2)=1. PRT(V1)=1. ;PRT(BV2)=1. PRT(GAS)=1. ;PRT(LIQ)=1. PRT(H1)=1. ;PRT(ILIQ)=1. CP1 =1. ;CP2 =1. ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes CFIPS =-50. RLOLIM =0. ;CMDOT = HEATBL CINT(P1)=1. ;CINT(U1)=1. CINT(AU2)=1. ;CINT(V1)=1. CINT(BV2)=1. ;CINT(GAS)=1. CINT(LIQ)=1. ;CINT(H1)=1.0E-02 CINT(ILIQ)=1. PHINT(P1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(U1)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(AU2)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(V1)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(BV2)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(GAS)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(LIQ)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(H1)=2.5E+06 PHINT(ILIQ)=4.0E+05 ************************************************************ Group 11.Initial field variables (PHIs) FIINIT(P1)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(U1)=1.0E-02 FIINIT(AU2)=1.0E-02 ;FIINIT(V1)=1.0E-10 FIINIT(BV2)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(GAS)=1.0E-02 FIINIT(LIQ)=0.99 ;FIINIT(H1)=2.5E+06 FIINIT(ILIQ)=4.0E+05 ;FIINIT(MDOT)=0. No PATCHes yet used for this Group INIADD = F FSWEEP = 1 NAMFI =CHAM ************************************************************ Group 12. Patchwise adjustment of terms Patches for this group are printed with those for Group 13. Their names begin either with GP12 or & ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources PATCH(INLET ,WEST , 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(INLET ,U1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(INLET ,AU2 ,0. ,1.0E-02 ) COVAL(INLET ,V1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(INLET ,BV2 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(INLET ,GAS , FIXFLU ,0. ) COVAL(INLET ,LIQ , FIXFLU ,10. ) COVAL(INLET ,H1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(INLET ,ILIQ,0. ,4.0E+05 ) PATCH(OUTLET ,CELL , 20, 20, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(OUTLET ,U1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(OUTLET ,AU2 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(OUTLET ,V1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(OUTLET ,BV2 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(OUTLET ,GAS ,1. ,0. ) COVAL(OUTLET ,LIQ ,1000. ,0. ) COVAL(OUTLET ,H1 ,0. , SAME ) COVAL(OUTLET ,ILIQ,0. , SAME ) PATCH(NORTH1 ,PHASEM, 6, 20, 10, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(NORTH1 ,ILIQ, FIXFLU ,1.0E+05 ) PATCH(SOUTH1 ,PHASEM, 6, 20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(SOUTH1 ,ILIQ, FIXFLU ,1.0E+05 ) PATCH(NORTH2 ,NORTH , 1, 20, 10, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(NORTH2 ,U1 ,-2.0E-03 ,0. ) COVAL(NORTH2 ,AU2 ,-2.0E-03 ,0. ) PATCH(SOUTH2 ,SOUTH , 1, 20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(SOUTH2 ,U1 ,-2.0E-03 ,0. ) COVAL(SOUTH2 ,AU2 ,-2.0E-03 ,0. ) PATCH(GRAVITY ,PHASEM, 1, 20, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(GRAVITY ,U1 , FIXFLU ,0. ) COVAL(GRAVITY ,AU2 , FIXFLU ,0. ) COVAL(GRAVITY ,V1 , FIXFLU ,-9.81 ) COVAL(GRAVITY ,BV2 , FIXFLU ,-9.81 ) XCYCLE = F EGWF = T WALLCO = GRND2 ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 500 ;ISWC1 = 1 LITHYD = 1 ;LITFLX = 1 ;LITC = 1 ;ITHC1 = 1 ISWR1 = 1 ;ISWR2 = 10000 SELREF = T RESFAC =1.0E-05 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations LITER(P1)=20 ;LITER(U1)=20 LITER(AU2)=20 ;LITER(V1)=1 LITER(BV2)=1 ;LITER(GAS)=1 LITER(LIQ)=1 ;LITER(H1)=20 LITER(ILIQ)=20 ENDIT(P1)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(U1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(AU2)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(V1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(BV2)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(GAS)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(LIQ)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(H1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(ILIQ)=1.0E-03 ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1,LINRLX,0.8) RELAX(U1,FALSDT,1.0E-03) RELAX(AU2,FALSDT,1.0E-03) RELAX(V1,FALSDT,1.0E-03) RELAX(BV2,FALSDT,1.0E-03) RELAX(GAS,LINRLX,0.35) RELAX(LIQ,LINRLX,0.35) RELAX(H1,FALSDT,0.1) RELAX(ILIQ,FALSDT,0.1) RELAX(MDOT,LINRLX,1.) OVRRLX =0. EXPERT = F ;NNORSL = F ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(P1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(P1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(U1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(U1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(AU2)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(AU2)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(V1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(V1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(BV2)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(BV2)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(GAS)=1. ;VARMIN(GAS)=1.0E-06 VARMAX(LIQ)=1. ;VARMIN(LIQ)=1.0E-06 VARMAX(H1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(H1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(ILIQ)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(ILIQ)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(MDOT)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(MDOT)=-1.0E+10 ************************************************************ Group 19. Data transmitted to GROUND PARSOL = F ISG62 = 1 SPEDAT(SET,GXMONI,PLOTALL,L,T) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables INIFLD = F ;SUBWGR = F * Y in OUTPUT argument list denotes: * 1-field 2-correction-eq. monitor 3-selective dumping * 4-whole-field residual 5-spot-value table 6-residual table OUTPUT(P1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(U1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(AU2,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(V1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(BV2,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(GAS,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(LIQ,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(H1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(ILIQ,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(MDOT,Y,N,Y,N,N,N) ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 10 ;IYMON = 5 ;IZMON = 1 NPRMON = 100000 ;NPRMNT = 1 ;TSTSWP = -1 UWATCH = T ;USTEER = T HIGHLO = F ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 100000 ;NUMCLS = 5 NXPRIN = 4 ;IXPRF = 1 ;IXPRL = 10000 NYPRIN = 2 ;IYPRF = 1 ;IYPRL = 10000 IPLTF = 3 ;IPLTL = 500 ;NPLT = 1 ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 ITABL = 3 ;IPROF = 1 ABSIZ =0.5 ;ORSIZ =0.4 NTZPRF = 1 ;NCOLPF = 50 ICHR = 2 ;NCOLCO = 45 ;NROWCO = 20 PATCH(LONGPLOT,PROFIL, 1, 20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) PLOT(LONGPLOT,P1 ,0. ,0. ) PLOT(LONGPLOT,U1 ,-1. ,-1. ) PLOT(LONGPLOT,AU2 ,-1. ,-1. ) PLOT(LONGPLOT,LIQ ,0. ,0. ) PLOT(LONGPLOT,MDOT,0. ,0. ) PATCH(MAP ,CONTUR, 1, 20, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) PLOT(MAP ,P1 ,0. ,10. ) PLOT(MAP ,U1 ,0. ,10. ) PLOT(MAP ,AU2 ,0. ,10. ) PLOT(MAP ,GAS ,0. ,10. ) PLOT(MAP ,LIQ ,0. ,10. ) PLOT(MAP ,ILIQ,0. ,10. ) ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts SAVE = T ;NOWIPE = F NSAVE =CHAM STOP