TALK=T;RUN(1,1) AUTOPLOT USE file phi 5 da 1 au1 screen msg 1st-phase (gas) velocity at t=50s pl 1 msg pressto continue pause cl da 1 bu2 screen msg 2nd-phase (liquid) velocity at t=50s pl 1 msg press to continue pause cl da 1 gas screen msg 1st-phase (gas) volume fraction at t=50s pl 1 msg press to continue pause cl da 1 liq screen msg 2nd-phase (liquid) volume fraction at t=50s pl 1 msg press to continue pause cl da 1 p1 screen msg pressure at t=50s pl 1 msg press e to END enduse DISPLAY Water enters the base of an air-filled pipe at a steady rate, finally filling it. Numerical diffusion causes the interface to become diffuse, to some extent; but the tendency is diminished by the activation of the "donor-acceptor" option, set by DONACC=T. This may be confirmed by setting DONACC=F and re-running. Also relevant, and to be experimented with, are the settings of the upper- and lower-limit volume-fraction limits at which upwind rather than downwind values are employed in the balance equations. These are RUPLIM and RLOLIM. See group 8. ENDDIS ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title and Number ************************************************************ ************************************************************ TEXT(1D TRANSIENT PIPE FILLING : W425) ************************************************************ ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 14 ************************************************************ Group 2. Time dependence STEADY = F * Set overall time and no. of steps TFIRST =0. ;TLAST =50. FSTEP = 1 ;LSTEP = 10 TFRAC(10)=1. ************************************************************ Group 3. X-Direction Grid Spacing CARTES = T NX = 10 XULAST =1. XFRAC(1)=0.1 ;XFRAC(2)=0.2 XFRAC(3)=0.3 ;XFRAC(4)=0.4 XFRAC(5)=0.5 ;XFRAC(6)=0.6 XFRAC(7)=0.7 ;XFRAC(8)=0.8 XFRAC(9)=0.9 ;XFRAC(10)=1. ************************************************************ Group 4. Y-Direction Grid Spacing NY = 1 YVLAST =1. YFRAC(1)=1. ************************************************************ Group 5. Z-Direction Grid Spacing PARAB = F NZ = 1 ZWLAST =1. ZFRAC(1)=1. ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted Coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd ONEPHS = F EQUVEL = F NAME(1)=P1 ;NAME(3)=AU1 NAME(4)=BU2 ;NAME(9)=GAS NAME(10)=LIQ * Y in SOLUTN argument list denotes: * 1-stored 2-solved 3-whole-field * 4-point-by-point 5-explicit 6-harmonic averaging SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(AU1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(BU2,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(GAS,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(LIQ,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices * Y in TERMS argument list denotes: * 1-built-in source 2-convection 3-diffusion 4-transient * 5-first phase variable 6-interphase transport TERMS(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,Y,Y) TERMS(AU1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(BU2,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(GAS,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(LIQ,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) DIFCUT =0.5 ;ZDIFAC =1. GALA = F ;ADDDIF = F EQDVDP = F DONACC = T RUPLIM =0.9 ;RLOLIM =0.1 ISOLX = -1 ;ISOLY = -1 ;ISOLZ = -1 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties used if PRPS is not stored, and where PRPS = -1.0 if it is! RHO1 =1. ;TMP1 =0. ;EL1 =0. TSURR =0. ;TEMP0 =0. ;PRESS0 =0. DVO1DT =0. ;DRH1DP =0. EMISS =0. ;SCATT =0. RADIA =0. ;RADIB =0. RHO2 =1000. ;TMP2 =0. ;EL2 =0. DVO2DT =0. ;DRH2DP =0. ENUL =1.0E-03 ;ENUT =0. PHINT(AU1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(BU2)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(GAS)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(LIQ)=-2.022E+04 PRNDTL(AU1)=1. ;PRNDTL(BU2)=1. PRNDTL(GAS)=1. ;PRNDTL(LIQ)=1. PRT(AU1)=1. ;PRT(BU2)=1. PRT(GAS)=1. ;PRT(LIQ)=1. CP1 =1. ;CP2 =1. ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes CFIPS =1.0E+04 RLOLIM =0.1 ;CMDOT =0. CINT(P1)=1. ;CINT(AU1)=1. CINT(BU2)=1. ;CINT(GAS)=1. CINT(LIQ)=1. PHINT(P1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(AU1)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(BU2)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(GAS)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(LIQ)=-2.022E+04 ************************************************************ Group 11.Initial field variables (PHIs) FIINIT(P1)=0. ;FIINIT(AU1)=0. FIINIT(BU2)=0. ;FIINIT(GAS)=0.99999 FIINIT(LIQ)=1.0E-06 No PATCHes yet used for this Group INIADD = F FSWEEP = 1 NAMFI =CHAM ************************************************************ Group 12. Patchwise adjustment of terms Patches for this group are printed with those for Group 13. Their names begin either with GP12 or & ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources PATCH(REFP ,CELL , 10, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10) COVAL(REFP ,GAS ,1. ,0. ) PATCH(INLET ,WEST , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10) COVAL(INLET ,LIQ , FIXFLU ,10. ) PATCH(GRAVITY ,PHASEM, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10) COVAL(GRAVITY ,AU1 , FIXFLU ,-9.81 ) COVAL(GRAVITY ,BU2 , FIXFLU ,-9.81 ) XCYCLE = F EGWF = T WALLCO = GRND2 ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 40 ;ISWC1 = 1 LITHYD = 1 ;LITFLX = 1 ;LITC = 1 ;ITHC1 = 1 ISWR1 = 1 ;ISWR2 = 10000 SELREF = T RESFAC =1.0E-05 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations LITER(P1)=20 ;LITER(AU1)=10 LITER(BU2)=10 ;LITER(GAS)=1 LITER(LIQ)=1 ENDIT(P1)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(AU1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(BU2)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(GAS)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(LIQ)=1.0E-03 ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(AU1,FALSDT,1.0E-02) RELAX(BU2,FALSDT,1.0E-02) RELAX(GAS,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(LIQ,LINRLX,1.) OVRRLX =0. EXPERT = F ;NNORSL = F ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(P1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(P1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(AU1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(AU1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(BU2)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(BU2)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(GAS)=1. ;VARMIN(GAS)=1.0E-06 VARMAX(LIQ)=1. ;VARMIN(LIQ)=1.0E-06 ************************************************************ Group 19. Data transmitted to GROUND USEGRD = F ;USEGRX = F PARSOL = F ISG62 = 1 SPEDAT(SET,GXMONI,TRANSIENT,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,GXMONI,PLOTALL,L,T) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables INIFLD = F ;SUBWGR = F * Y in OUTPUT argument list denotes: * 1-field 2-correction-eq. monitor 3-selective dumping * 4-whole-field residual 5-spot-value table 6-residual table OUTPUT(P1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(AU1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(BU2,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(GAS,N,N,N,N,N,N) OUTPUT(LIQ,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 1 ;IYMON = 1 ;IZMON = 1 NPRMON = 100000 ;NPRMNT = 1 ;TSTSWP = -1 UWATCH = T ;USTEER = T HIGHLO = F ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 100000 ;NUMCLS = 5 NTPRIN = 10 ;ISTPRF = 1 ;ISTPRL = 100000 NXPRIN = -1 ;IXPRF = 1 ;IXPRL = 10000 IPLTF = 1 ;IPLTL = 100 ;NPLT = -1 ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 ITABL = 1 ;IPROF = 1 ABSIZ =0.5 ;ORSIZ =0.4 NTZPRF = 1 ;NCOLPF = 50 ICHR = 2 ;NCOLCO = 45 ;NROWCO = 20 PATCH(ALLX ,PROFIL, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10) PLOT(ALLX ,P1 ,0. ,0. ) PLOT(ALLX ,LIQ ,0. ,1. ) PATCH(LONGPLOT,PROFIL, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10) PLOT(LONGPLOT,P1 ,0. ,0. ) PLOT(LONGPLOT,LIQ ,0. ,1. ) ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts SAVE = T ;NOWIPE = F NSAVE =CHAM STOP