TALK=T;RUN(1,1) DISPLAY The case considered is 2-phase turbulent air-water flow in the bubble column studied by Svendsen et al ( Chem.Eng.Sci., Vol.47, No.13, p3297, 1992 ). The column is 4.25m high and 0.288m in diameter. The air and liquid enter uniformly at the base of the column with an inlet superficial velocities of 0.08m/s and 0.01m/s for the air and liquid, respectively. Both phases leave at the top of the column. The experimental data reveal clockwise liquid circulation, with upflow at the column centre and downflow at the outer wall. The inlet void fraction is taken as 0.2, and the two-phase model accounts for interfacial drag, lift and virtual-mass forces. The calculation may be performed with either the Petersen SGS turbulence model, the Rice-Geary model, or a modified k-e model which accounts for bubble-induced turbulence production. ENDDIS PHOTON USE P 10 1 0.20443E+04 0.15633E+04 CR UP Z CON R2 X 1 FI;.1 VEC X 1 SH ENDUSE ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title and Number ************************************************************ ************************************************************ TEXT(TRONDHEIM BUBBLE COLUMN- K-E turb. ) ************************************************************ ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 14 ************************************************************ Group 2. Time dependence STEADY = T ************************************************************ Group 3. X-Direction Grid Spacing CARTES = F NX = 1 XULAST =0.1 XFRAC(1)=1. ************************************************************ Group 4. Y-Direction Grid Spacing NY = 15 YVLAST =0.144 YFRAC(1)=0.066667 ;YFRAC(3)=0.2 YFRAC(5)=0.333333 ;YFRAC(7)=0.466667 YFRAC(9)=0.6 ;YFRAC(11)=0.733333 YFRAC(13)=0.866667 ;YFRAC(15)=1. ************************************************************ Group 5. Z-Direction Grid Spacing PARAB = F NZ = 30 ZWLAST =4.25 ZFRAC(1)=0.011283 ;ZFRAC(3)=0.052531 ZFRAC(5)=0.107399 ;ZFRAC(7)=0.17202 ZFRAC(9)=0.244558 ;ZFRAC(11)=0.323886 ZFRAC(13)=0.409226 ;ZFRAC(15)=0.5 ZFRAC(17)=0.590774 ;ZFRAC(19)=0.676114 ZFRAC(21)=0.755442 ;ZFRAC(23)=0.82798 ZFRAC(25)=0.892601 ;ZFRAC(27)=0.947469 ZFRAC(29)=0.988716 ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted Coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd ONEPHS = F EQUVEL = F NAME(1)=P1 ;NAME(5)=V1 NAME(6)=V2 ;NAME(7)=W1 NAME(8)=W2 ;NAME(9)=R1 NAME(10)=R2 ;NAME(12)=KE NAME(13)=EP ;NAME(140)=LISW NAME(141)=LISV ;NAME(142)=VMSW NAME(143)=VMSV ;NAME(144)=WEB NAME(145)=REYN ;NAME(146)=CD NAME(147)=LEN1 ;NAME(148)=ENUT NAME(149)=CFIP ;NAME(150)=VREL * Y in SOLUTN argument list denotes: * 1-stored 2-solved 3-whole-field * 4-point-by-point 5-explicit 6-harmonic averaging SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(V1,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(V2,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(W1,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(W2,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(R1,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(R2,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(KE,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(EP,Y,Y,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(LISW,Y,N,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(LISV,Y,N,N,N,N,N) SOLUTN(VMSW,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(VMSV,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(WEB,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(REYN,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(CD,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(LEN1,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(ENUT,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(CFIP,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(VREL,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) VIST = 148 LEN1 = 147 ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices * Y in TERMS argument list denotes: * 1-built-in source 2-convection 3-diffusion 4-transient * 5-first phase variable 6-interphase transport TERMS(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,Y,Y) TERMS(V1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(V2,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(W1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(W2,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(R1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(R2,Y,Y,Y,Y,N,Y) TERMS(KE,N,Y,Y,Y,Y,N) TERMS(EP,N,Y,Y,Y,Y,N) DIFCUT =0.5 ;ZDIFAC =1. GALA = F ;ADDDIF = F NEWENT = T EQDVDP = F ISOLX = -1 ;ISOLY = -1 ;ISOLZ = -1 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties used if PRPS is not stored, and where PRPS = -1.0 if it is! RHO1 =1000. ;TMP1 =0. ;EL1 = GRND4 TSURR =0. ;TEMP0 =0. ;PRESS0 =0. DVO1DT =0. ;DRH1DP =0. EMISS =0. ;SCATT =0. RADIA =0. ;RADIB =0. EL1A =0.1 ;EL1B =0. ;EL1C =0. RHO2 =1. ;TMP2 =0. ;EL2 =0. DVO2DT =0. ;DRH2DP =0. ENUL =1.0E-06 ;ENUT = GRND3 ENUTA =0. ;ENUTB =0. ;ENUTC =0. IENUTA = 0 PHINT(V1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(V2)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(W1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(W2)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(R1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(R2)=-2.022E+04 PRNDTL(V1)=1. ;PRNDTL(V2)=1. PRNDTL(W1)=1. ;PRNDTL(W2)=1. PRNDTL(R1)=1. ;PRNDTL(R2)=1. PRNDTL(KE)=1. ;PRNDTL(EP)=1. PRT(V1)=1. ;PRT(V2)=1. PRT(W1)=1. ;PRT(W2)=1. PRT(R1)=1.5 ;PRT(R2)=1.5 PRT(KE)=1. ;PRT(EP)=1.314 CP1 =1. ;CP2 =1. ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes CFIPS = GRND7 RLOLIM =1.0E-03 ;CMDOT =0. CFIPA =1.0E-04 ;CFIPB =1.0E-02 CFIPC =0.072 ;CFIPD =4. CINT(P1)=1. ;CINT(V1)=1. CINT(V2)=1. ;CINT(W1)=1. CINT(W2)=1. ;CINT(R1)=1. CINT(R2)=1. PHINT(P1)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(V1)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(V2)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(W1)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(W2)=-2.022E+04 ;PHINT(R1)=-2.022E+04 PHINT(R2)=-2.022E+04 ************************************************************ Group 11.Initial field variables (PHIs) FIINIT(P1)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(V1)=0.1 FIINIT(V2)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(W1)=0.0125 FIINIT(W2)=0.4 ;FIINIT(R1)=0.8 FIINIT(R2)=0.2 ;FIINIT(KE)=1.0E-06 FIINIT(EP)=1.140972E-08 ;FIINIT(LISW)=1.0E-10 FIINIT(LISV)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(VMSW)=1.0E-10 FIINIT(VMSV)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(WEB)=1.0E-10 FIINIT(REYN)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(CD)=1.0E-10 FIINIT(LEN1)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(ENUT)=1.0E-10 FIINIT(CFIP)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(VREL)=1.0E-10 No PATCHes yet used for this Group INIADD = F FSWEEP = 1 NAMFI =CHAM ************************************************************ Group 12. Patchwise adjustment of terms Patches for this group are printed with those for Group 13. Their names begin either with GP12 or & ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources PATCH(KESOURCE,PHASEM, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(KESOURCE,KE , GRND4 , GRND4 ) COVAL(KESOURCE,EP , GRND4 , GRND4 ) PATCH(LIFT ,CELL , 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) COVAL(LIFT ,V1 ,1.0E-20 , GRND4 ) COVAL(LIFT ,V2 ,1.0E-20 , GRND4 ) COVAL(LIFT ,W1 ,1.0E-20 , GRND4 ) COVAL(LIFT ,W2 ,1.0E-20 , GRND4 ) PATCH(INL ,LOW , 1, 1, 1, 15, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(INL ,W1 ,0. ,0.0125 ) COVAL(INL ,R1 , FIXFLU ,10. ) COVAL(INL ,KE ,0. ,1.0E-06 ) COVAL(INL ,EP ,0. ,1.140972E-08 ) PATCH(ING ,LOW , 1, 1, 1, 15, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(ING ,W2 ,0. ,0.4 ) COVAL(ING ,R2 , FIXFLU ,0.08 ) PATCH(OUTG ,HIGH , 1, 1, 1, 15, 30, 30, 1, 1) COVAL(OUTG ,R2 ,1.0E+04 ,0. ) PATCH(OUTL ,HIGH , 1, 1, 1, 15, 30, 30, 1, 1) COVAL(OUTL ,R1 ,1.0E+07 ,0. ) PATCH(GRAVITY ,PHASEM, 1, 1, 1, 15, 1, 30, 1, 1) COVAL(GRAVITY ,W2 , FIXFLU ,9800.19043 ) PATCH(NWALL ,NWALL , 1, 1, 15, 15, 1, 30, 1, 1) COVAL(NWALL ,W1 , GRND2 ,0. ) COVAL(NWALL ,W2 ,1. ,0. ) COVAL(NWALL ,KE , GRND2 , GRND2 ) COVAL(NWALL ,EP , GRND2 , GRND2 ) PATCH(KEDI ,CELL , 1, 1, 1, 15, 1, 30, 1, 1) COVAL(KEDI ,KE , FIXFLU , GRND3 ) COVAL(KEDI ,EP , FIXFLU , GRND3 ) XCYCLE = F EGWF = T WALLCO = GRND2 ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 1250 ;ISWC1 = 1 LITHYD = 1 ;LITFLX = 1 ;LITC = 1 ;ITHC1 = 1 ISWR1 = 1 ;ISWR2 = 10000 SELREF = T RESFAC =1.0E-02 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations LITER(P1)=20 ;LITER(V1)=10 LITER(V2)=10 ;LITER(W1)=10 LITER(W2)=10 ;LITER(R1)=1 LITER(R2)=1 ;LITER(KE)=20 LITER(EP)=20 ENDIT(P1)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(V1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(V2)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(W1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(W2)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(R1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(R2)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(KE)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(EP)=1.0E-03 ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1,LINRLX,0.5) RELAX(V1,FALSDT,7.0E-03) RELAX(V2,FALSDT,7.0E-03) RELAX(W1,FALSDT,7.0E-03) RELAX(W2,FALSDT,7.0E-03) RELAX(R1,LINRLX,0.3) RELAX(R2,LINRLX,0.3) RELAX(KE,LINRLX,0.3) RELAX(EP,LINRLX,0.3) RELAX(LISW,LINRLX,0.1) RELAX(LISV,LINRLX,0.1) RELAX(VMSW,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(VMSV,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(WEB,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(REYN,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(CD,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(LEN1,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(ENUT,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(CFIP,LINRLX,0.3) RELAX(VREL,LINRLX,1.) KELIN = 1 OVRRLX =0. EXPERT = F ;NNORSL = F ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(P1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(P1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(V1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(V1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(V2)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(V2)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(W1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(W1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(W2)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(W2)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(R1)=1. ;VARMIN(R1)=1.0E-06 VARMAX(R2)=1. ;VARMIN(R2)=1.0E-06 VARMAX(KE)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(KE)=1.0E-10 VARMAX(EP)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(EP)=1.0E-10 VARMAX(LISW)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(LISW)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(LISV)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(LISV)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(VMSW)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(VMSW)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(VMSV)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(VMSV)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(WEB)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(WEB)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(REYN)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(REYN)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(CD)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(CD)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(LEN1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(LEN1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(ENUT)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(ENUT)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(CFIP)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(CFIP)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(VREL)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(VREL)=-1.0E+10 ************************************************************ Group 19. Data transmitted to GROUND GENK = T PARSOL = F ISG62 = 1 CVM =0.5 CLIFT =-0.5 CLIFTA =0.1 SPEDAT(SET,GXMONI,PLOTALL,L,T) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables INIFLD = F ;SUBWGR = F * Y in OUTPUT argument list denotes: * 1-field 2-correction-eq. monitor 3-selective dumping * 4-whole-field residual 5-spot-value table 6-residual table OUTPUT(P1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(V1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(V2,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(W1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(W2,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(R1,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(R2,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(KE,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(EP,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(LISW,N,N,Y,N,Y,N) OUTPUT(LISV,N,N,Y,N,Y,N) OUTPUT(VMSW,N,N,Y,N,Y,N) OUTPUT(VMSV,N,N,Y,N,Y,N) OUTPUT(WEB,N,N,N,N,N,N) OUTPUT(REYN,N,N,N,N,N,N) OUTPUT(CD,N,N,N,N,N,N) OUTPUT(LEN1,N,N,N,N,N,N) OUTPUT(ENUT,Y,N,Y,N,N,N) OUTPUT(CFIP,Y,N,N,N,N,N) OUTPUT(VREL,Y,N,Y,N,N,N) WALPRN = T ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 1 ;IYMON = 2 ;IZMON = 28 NPRMON = 100000 ;NPRMNT = 1 ;TSTSWP = -10 UWATCH = T ;USTEER = T HIGHLO = F ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 1250 ;NUMCLS = 5 NYPRIN = 2 ;IYPRF = 1 ;IYPRL = 10000 NZPRIN = 2 ;IZPRF = 1 ;IZPRL = 10000 XZPR = F ;YZPR = F IPLTF = 1 ;IPLTL = -1 ;NPLT = 50 ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 ITABL = 3 ;IPROF = 1 ABSIZ =0.5 ;ORSIZ =0.4 NTZPRF = 1 ;NCOLPF = 50 ICHR = 2 ;NCOLCO = 45 ;NROWCO = 20 No PATCHes yet used for this Group ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts SAVE = T ;NOWIPE = F NSAVE =CHAM STOP