TALK=T;RUN(1,1) photon use p parphi 5 5 1 view 1 1 1 msg the grid msg press RETURN for temperature contours at successive times gr z 1;pause do kk=2,20,2 con temp z kk fi;0.01 enddo msg press RETURN for velocity vectors at successive times pause;con off;red do kk=2,20,2 vec z kk sh enddo msg press RETURN for C1 contours at successive times pause do kk=2,20,2 con c1 z kk fi;0.01 enddo enduse DISPLAY A stationary fluid in a cavity is suddenly exposed to walls of unequal temperature. Flow is generated by buoyancy forces acting oppositely on hot and cold parts of the fluid. ---------------------------- /| --------> |/ /| |/ /| ---> |/ | Hot /| ^ |/ Cold | wall; /| | ^ | |/ wall; |g T=1.0 /| | | | | |/ T=-1.0 | /| | *-- v | |/ | /| \ v |/ v /| <--- \ |/ /| \ |/ /| <--------\ |/ -------------------\-------- ^ \ y| P1=0.0 at PATCH REFP |---> x Press RETURN to continue The temperature conditions are applied only after the first time step so that the correct pressure field can first be established. Under-relaxation is applied to V1 for this time step only, so as to facilitate quick establishment of the correct pressure, by means of the patch called STEP1, with a large CO and with VAL set as SAME. The 10 * 10 grid is too coarse for accuracy, but may easily be refined. Other interesting variants include changes to: * the aspect ratio of the cavity; * the Prandtl number, here taken as 5.0; and * the Rayleigh number, here taken as about 1.E6. ENDDIS ************************************************************ Group 1. Run Title and Number ************************************************************ ************************************************************ TEXT(Transient Free Convection In A Box ) ************************************************************ ************************************************************ IRUNN = 1 ;LIBREF = 340 ************************************************************ Group 2. Time dependence STEADY = F * Set overall time and no. of steps TFIRST =0. ;TLAST =40. FSTEP = 1 ;LSTEP = 20 TFRAC(1)=0.05 ;TFRAC(6)=0.3 TFRAC(11)=0.55 ;TFRAC(16)=0.8 ************************************************************ Group 3. X-Direction Grid Spacing CARTES = T NX = 10 XULAST =1. XFRAC(1)=0.02 ;XFRAC(4)=0.32 XFRAC(7)=0.82 ;XFRAC(10)=1. ************************************************************ Group 4. Y-Direction Grid Spacing NY = 10 YVLAST =1. YFRAC(1)=0.02 ;YFRAC(3)=0.18 YFRAC(5)=0.5 ;YFRAC(7)=0.82 YFRAC(9)=0.98 ************************************************************ Group 5. Z-Direction Grid Spacing PARAB = F NZ = 1 ZWLAST =1. ZFRAC(1)=1. ************************************************************ Group 6. Body-Fitted Coordinates ************************************************************ Group 7. Variables: STOREd,SOLVEd,NAMEd ONEPHS = T NAME(1)=P1 ;NAME(3)=U1 NAME(5)=V1 ;NAME(14)=TEMP NAME(16)=C1 ;NAME(150)=DEN1 * Y in SOLUTN argument list denotes: * 1-stored 2-solved 3-whole-field * 4-point-by-point 5-explicit 6-harmonic averaging SOLUTN(P1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(U1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(V1,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(TEMP,Y,Y,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(C1,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) SOLUTN(DEN1,Y,N,N,N,N,Y) DEN1 = 150 ************************************************************ Group 8. Terms & Devices * Y in TERMS argument list denotes: * 1-built-in source 2-convection 3-diffusion 4-transient * 5-first phase variable 6-interphase transport TERMS(P1,Y,Y,Y,N,Y,Y) TERMS(U1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(V1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) TERMS(TEMP,N,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) DIFCUT =0.5 ;ZDIFAC =1. GALA = F ;ADDDIF = F NEWRH1 = T HUNIT =1. ISOLX = -1 ;ISOLY = -1 ;ISOLZ = -1 ************************************************************ Group 9. Properties used if PRPS is not stored, and where PRPS = -1.0 if it is! RHO1 = GRND4 ;TMP1 = GRND2 ;EL1 =0. TSURR =0. ;TEMP0 =0. ;PRESS0 =0. DVO1DT =0. ;DRH1DP =0. RHO1A =1. ;RHO1B =-1.0E-02 ;RHO1C =0. TMP1A =0. ;TMP1B =1. ;TMP1C =0. TMP2A =0. ;TMP2B =0. ;TMP2C =0. EMISS =0. ;SCATT =0. RADIA =0. ;RADIB =0. ENUL =1.0E-03 ;ENUT =0. PRNDTL(U1)=1. ;PRNDTL(V1)=1. PRNDTL(TEMP)=5. PRT(U1)=1. ;PRT(V1)=1. PRT(TEMP)=1. CP1 =1. ;CP2 =1. ************************************************************ Group 10.Inter-Phase Transfer Processes ************************************************************ Group 11.Initial field variables (PHIs) FIINIT(P1)=0. ;FIINIT(U1)=0. FIINIT(V1)=0. ;FIINIT(TEMP)=0. FIINIT(C1)=1.0E-10 ;FIINIT(DEN1)=1.0E-10 No PATCHes yet used for this Group INIADD = F FSWEEP = 1 NAMFI =CHAM ************************************************************ Group 12. Patchwise adjustment of terms Patches for this group are printed with those for Group 13. Their names begin either with GP12 or & ************************************************************ Group 13. Boundary & Special Sources PATCH(REFP ,CELL , 5, 5, 5, 5, 1, 1, 1, 20) COVAL(REFP ,P1 ,1. ,0. ) COVAL(REFP ,U1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(REFP ,V1 ,0. ,0. ) COVAL(REFP ,TEMP, FIXVAL , SAME ) PATCH(HOTWALL ,WWALL , 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 2, 20) COVAL(HOTWALL ,V1 ,1. ,0. ) COVAL(HOTWALL ,TEMP,1. ,1. ) PATCH(BUOYANCY,PHASEM, 1, 10, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 20) COVAL(BUOYANCY,V1 , FIXFLU ,-9.81 ) PATCH(COLDWALL,EWALL , 10, 10, 1, 10, 1, 1, 2, 20) COVAL(COLDWALL,V1 ,1. ,0. ) COVAL(COLDWALL,TEMP,1. ,-1. ) PATCH(TOPWALL ,NWALL , 1, 10, 10, 10, 1, 1, 2, 20) COVAL(TOPWALL ,U1 ,1. ,0. ) PATCH(BOTMWALL,SWALL , 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 20) COVAL(BOTMWALL,U1 ,1. ,0. ) PATCH(STEP1 ,CELL , 1, 10, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1) COVAL(STEP1 ,V1 ,1.0E+05 , SAME ) XCYCLE = F EGWF = T WALLCO = GRND2 ************************************************************ Group 14. Downstream Pressure For PARAB ************************************************************ Group 15. Terminate Sweeps LSWEEP = 50 ;ISWC1 = 1 LITHYD = 1 ;LITFLX = 1 ;LITC = 1 ;ITHC1 = 1 SELREF = T RESFAC =1.0E-02 ************************************************************ Group 16. Terminate Iterations LITER(P1)=20 ;LITER(U1)=10 LITER(V1)=10 ;LITER(TEMP)=20 ENDIT(P1)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(U1)=1.0E-03 ENDIT(V1)=1.0E-03 ;ENDIT(TEMP)=1.0E-03 ************************************************************ Group 17. Relaxation RELAX(P1,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(U1,FALSDT,1.) RELAX(V1,FALSDT,1.) RELAX(TEMP,FALSDT,1.0E+09) RELAX(C1,LINRLX,1.) RELAX(DEN1,LINRLX,1.) OVRRLX =0. EXPERT = F ;NNORSL = F ************************************************************ Group 18. Limits VARMAX(P1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(P1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(U1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(U1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(V1)=1.0E+06 ;VARMIN(V1)=-1.0E+06 VARMAX(TEMP)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(TEMP)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(C1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(C1)=-1.0E+10 VARMAX(DEN1)=1.0E+10 ;VARMIN(DEN1)=-1.0E+10 ************************************************************ Group 19. Data transmitted to GROUND PARSOL = F ISG62 = 1 SPEDAT(SET,GXMONI,TRANSIENT,L,F) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,NUMBER,I,5) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,COMMAND1,C,TOTAL_TEMP) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,COMMAND2,C,POW_TEMP_C1) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,POWER,R,0.5) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,COMMAND3,C,MINMAX_U1) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,COMMAND4,C,AVE_C1) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,COMMAND5,C,VALUE_V1) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,IXLOC,I,5) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,IYLOC,I,5) SPEDAT(SET,PRINT,IZLOC,I,1) SPEDAT(SET,GXMONI,PLOTALL,L,T) ************************************************************ Group 20. Preliminary Printout ************************************************************ Group 21. Print-out of Variables INIFLD = F ;SUBWGR = F * Y in OUTPUT argument list denotes: * 1-field 2-correction-eq. monitor 3-selective dumping * 4-whole-field residual 5-spot-value table 6-residual table OUTPUT(P1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(U1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(V1,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(TEMP,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y) OUTPUT(C1,Y,N,Y,N,N,N) OUTPUT(DEN1,Y,N,Y,N,N,N) ************************************************************ Group 22. Monitor Print-Out IXMON = 1 ;IYMON = 9 ;IZMON = 1 NPRMON = 100000 ;NPRMNT = 1 ;TSTSWP = -1 UWATCH = T ;USTEER = T HIGHLO = F ************************************************************ Group 23.Field Print-Out & Plot Control NPRINT = 100000 ;NUMCLS = 5 NTPRIN = 5 ;ISTPRF = 1 ;ISTPRL = 100000 NXPRIN = 3 ;IXPRF = 1 ;IXPRL = 10000 NYPRIN = 2 ;IYPRF = 1 ;IYPRL = 10000 IPLTF = 1 ;IPLTL = -1 ;NPLT = -1 ISWPRF = 1 ;ISWPRL = 100000 ITABL = 3 ;IPROF = 1 ABSIZ =0.5 ;ORSIZ =0.4 NTZPRF = 1 ;NCOLPF = 50 ICHR = 2 ;NCOLCO = 45 ;NROWCO = 20 PATCH(CONT ,CONTUR, 1, 10, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 20) PLOT(CONT ,TEMP,0. ,10. ) PATCH(IYEQ5 ,PROFIL, 1, 10, 5, 5, 1, 1, 1, 20) PLOT(IYEQ5 ,V1 ,-0.1 ,0.1 ) PLOT(IYEQ5 ,TEMP,0. ,1. ) PATCH(IYEQ9 ,PROFIL, 1, 1, 9, 9, 1, 1, 1, 20) PLOT(IYEQ9 ,TEMP,0. ,1. ) ************************************************************ Group 24. Dumps For Restarts SAVE = T ;NOWIPE = F NSAVE =CHAM IDISPA = 1 ;IDISPB = 0 ;IDISPC = 0 STOP